Stephen Harper 'did not tell truth' on ISIS combat mission: opposition

NDP Leader Tom Mulcair and Justin Trudeau's Liberals are accusing the Harper government of misleading Parliament after Monday's revelation that Canadian Forces advisers exchanged gunfire with ISIS in what may be the first confirmed ground battle involving Western forces in northern Iraq.

"I asked the prime minister straight up in September whether this was a combat mission, whetherCanadian troops would be involved in combat. I got a categorical answer, and the answer was no," Mulcair told reporters during an event at a Toronto child-care centre Tuesday.

"I specifically asked him in the House ofCommons whether or not Canadian Forces would be targeting troops on the other side," Mulcair said. "He did not tell the truth."

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During a briefing in Ottawa on Monday,Brig.-Gen. MichaelRouleau, the commander of the Canadian special operations forces command, revealed that Canadian Forces trainers working with Iraqi troops came under "immediate and effective mortar fire" from ISIS and responded with sniper fire, "neutralizing the mortar and the machine-gun position."

The troops had been in a planning session several kilometres behind the front lines, Rouleau said,but had moved upfor a better view of what they had discussed.

He characterized the exchange of gunfire asconsistent with the inherent right of self-defence and suggested an incident like this wouldn't have been unusual even in past Canadian peacekeeping missions.

Canadian special forces took fire from ISIS

10 years ago

Duration 1:17

Brig.-Gen. Michael Rouleau explains how Canadian special forces operators came under fire in Iraq.

"We have always been clear that while this is a low-risk mission, it is not without risk and our forces on the ground will protect themselves if fired on in the course of carrying out their mission," Prime Minister Stephen Harper's spokesmanJason MacDonaldsaid in a statement Monday.

'Mission creep'

Liberal MPsgathered in London, Ont., for a caucus retreat this week echoed Mulcair's concern that the government needed to clarify the exact role Canadian troops were playing on the ground.

"The prime minister made assurances to Canadians and to the House that, as we found out yesterday, were not exactly the truth," Liberal Leader Justin Trudeau told reporters Tuesday.

"The prime ministerneeds to come clean with Canadians on what's going on and why he was lacking in forthrightness with Canadians."

"The government is going to argue obviously thatthis is not a combat mission in the sense of Canadian soldiers going on the offensive," said foreign affairs critic Marc Garneau.

"Theyare clearly on the lines, in some cases directing airstrikes, and this is something I think manyCanadians did not realize," he said. "I think for some people yesterday thatwas a surprise."

In September, during a House of Commons foreign affairs committee hearing, Garneau specifically asked DefenceMinisterRob Nicholson if he would confirm "that no Canadian soldiers will be in the trenches on the front lines, or taking part on the ground in any offensive or defensive operations."

Nicholson responded: "I've indicated they are not taking a combat role. Their role will be strictly advice and technical assistance."

When Parliament voted last fall on the deployment of aircraft for a bombing mission, Liberals were not supportive, suggesting the appropriate Canadian role to counter the ISIS threat would focus more on humanitarian assistance, training and logistics support.

"It has the appearance of mission creep," said defence critic Joyce Murray. "There appears to be a change."

No front-line role?

While information from Kurdish forces early on suggested Canadiantrainers may callin airstrikes, Harper specifically said ground troops wouldnot be accompanying the Iraqi forces into combat.

Now they've exchanged fire.

"The fact that it led so many newscastsindicates that Canadians were surprised that we thought we were sending aircraft on a combatmission, on a bombing mission, and we suddenly find our ground forces are exchanging fire,"said Liberal House leader DominicLeBlanc.

"The government asked Parliamentfor a mandate for one sort of mission, and if they've decided now to do a different kind of mission,they should at least have the decency to come back and force their own MPs to vote in favour of thechange of the mission," LeBlanc said.

Not every Liberal was surprised by Monday's revelation.

"Everyone expects that the Canadian military, even though they're there for the express purpose oftraining, if fired upon, they have to defend themselves. And it wasn't an aggressive stance, it was adefensivestance when fired upon and I think the public would be onside with that," said public safety critic Wayne Easter.

"We've asked for a review [of the mission] in six months," he said, adding that sinceParliament made its decision, Liberals have supported the troops.

"Wewill see where we go at that point of time."

ISIS releases new video

10 years ago

Duration 9:29

ISIS releases new videodesc: Group threatens to kill 2 Japanese hostages unless it receives $200M US in 72 hours

In a statement circulated by the Conservative Party, Infrastructure Minister DenisLebelsaid thatover the past few weeks, jihadists havebeen shooting at Canadian soldiers. Because the soldiers fired back, the media now "pretends"that the Canadian missionhas turned into a ground combat mission, he said.

"Canadian special operationforces must sometimes get close [to] or at the front lines. However, they spend 80 per centof their time well back of them. This is not a ground combat mission," he said.

"When our soldiers are facing fire from [ISIS]jihadists, they must be able to respond," said Harper's senior Quebec minister.