Collateral damage: The unseen fallout from Hollywood's sexual misconduct scandals

The audacity of the plan made jaws drop even amongHollywoodknow-it-alls: eraseand replacean actor from a finished film.

In early November, director RidleyScott, 80, vowed to re-shoot scenesand re-edit the kidnap drama-thrillerAll the Money in the Worldto excise Kevin Spacey just weeks before the film's theatrical debut.

"I thought, it could not be left to die," theGladiatorfilmmaker toldCBCNews during an interview inLos Angeles. "And the only way to do that was to completely re-cast."

Canadian iconChristopher Plummerwas parachuted inas Spacey'sreplacement to play billionaire oil tycoon J. Paul Getty. Stars Michelle Williams and Mark Wahlbergjoined the hastily reunited team in Rome and London for nine18-hour days of shooting during the American Thanksgiving holiday.

Ridley Scott and Christopher Plummer discuss swapping actors

7 years ago

Duration 1:22

The director of All the Money in the World explains how Kevin Spacey was replaced

"The memory department was the biggest challenge and flying from New York," said Plummer, 88, admittinghe doesn't enjoy plane travel. "Once in London, I had a marvellous time doing it."

The result is something of a miracle for Tinseltown: a revampedfilm that will open on Dec. 25 a mere three days later than originally scheduled.

The unprecedented actor swap garneredmultiple Golden Globe nominations and awe from the industry, following some calls for a boycott of the dramatic thriller originally marketed heavily on Spacey'sperformance.

The bold decision to extinguish Spacey amid rapidly mounting allegations of sexual harassment and assaultagainst the disgraced Oscar winner (who was still paid for his earlier participation,Scott noted) is part of a stark reality facing Hollywood today: grappling with the often far-reaching collateral damage when a high-profile figure is toppled.

• How do you erase Kevin Spacey?

The New York Times and New Yorker's initial expossabout powerful Hollywood producer Harvey Weinsteinthis fall marked a tipping point. Since then, dozens of individuals have come forward about experiencing sexual harassment and assault, with millions more chiming in onlineabout their own experiencesunder #metoo.

• Angelina Jolie, Gwyneth Paltrow allege harassment

The aftermath has included Weinstein'snamesake production company being pressured to cut all ties to films in its stable, including Paddington 2andWind River.Netflixabandoneda Gore Vidalbiopic starring and produced by Spaceywhich was already in post-production. On the eve of its theatrical release, Louis C.K.'s movie I Love You, Daddy was dropped by its North American and international distributors after multiple women accused the comedian of sexual misconduct.

The take-down of powerful entertainmentfigures has been harrowing for accusersand messy for an industry in which projects ofteninvolve dozens if not hundreds of workers. As movie, TV and streaming projectsat various stages of completionhave been halted, shelved or outright cancelled, it's affected the livelihoods of many below-the-line employees.

'Just stop working on it'

After Louis C.K.'s admission thatallegations about him "are true,"TBS suspended work on his animated comedy series The Cops.A Canadian team of animators was about half-way done the prime-time show's first episode when news about C.K. broke, said the show'sline producer Mark Van Ee.

"We found out the news the same time as everyone else. Then we all spent the weekend worrying and wondering what was going to happen," he told CBC News from Vancouver.

"On the Monday, we found out and that was it. 'This happened and the show is not going on.' And 'Just stop working on it.'"

The project reportedly had about100 employees, approximately half of them animatorsand other creative workers in Vancouver.

"I'm sure he's heard it from 100 people in the past weeks: 'How could you do this? You know how many people this affects?' Obviously he knows," said Van Ee, who had been a big fan ofthe now disgraced comedian.

"I'm not sure I would actually want to meet him after all this, to be honest."

The show, revolving around two Los Angeles beat cops (voiced by C.K. and Albert Brooks), had already gained buzz and kudos for what was being touted as an irreverent take on contemporary issuesfeaturing a progressive cast that included gay, lesbian and transperformers.

"It was upsetting 'cause you do put all this time and effort into something and one decision suddenly erases it," noted Shawna Mauchline, who was a build supervisor for The Cops.

Despite the job instability, however, Mauchline said she feels heartened by this new climate in which victims can come forward and harassers face consequences.

"Support is very importantsupporting the victims,supporting the people who get let go," she said.

"I think that's one of the bigger things that we can always try to do moving forward."

'I had to go back and fix my film'

In addition to regaining rights to a project that had been tied up with The WeinsteinCompany, Canadian filmmaker Barry Avrichis poised to make afilm about Weinstein.

Just days before the first allegations against Weinsteinemerged in early October, Avrichhad signed a deal with TWC to distribute his forthcoming documentary Prosecuting Evil, aboutlegendary Nuremberg prosecutor BenFerencz.

TheMontreal filmmakerhashad a tricky relationship with the movie mogul over the years, after publishing the 2016 bookMoguls, Monsters and Madmen: An Uncensored Life in Show Businessand releasing the 2011 docUnauthorized: The HarveyWeinsteinProject.

"When the scandal [broke], I felt morally obligated to fix the film I'd made about Harvey earlier," Avrich said.

"I made a film about a bully,an extraordinarily arrogant, difficult, almost Mafioso-like filmmaker... But I did not make a film about a sexual predator, and I felt I had to go back and fix my film."

Though he was successful inextricatingProsecuting Evilfromthe recent deal withTWC, Avrichwas unable to convince IFCFilms the rights-holder for Unauthorizedto let him re-make that doc.Sohis next project will be a film examining Weinstein and the wider culture in entertainment and media which permitted widespread sexual harassment and assault.

"When the Matt Lauerheadline came out, people said 'Oh no, not him!'I worry that people are putting alleged abusers in different categories versus focusing on the culture that needs to change," Avrichsaid. He is concerned about the public becoming desensitized amid an onslaught of revelations.

People are willing to talk, and I think that's what's going to ultimately change the culture.Barry Avrich

When he was making Unauthorized, Avrichsaid he'd only heard aboutWeinstein being a womanizer and was unable to confirm any "whispers" about settlements the powerful producer had secured."Doors were slammed," he recalled, when he reached out to some of the high-profile former collaborators who have since come out against Weinstein.

Now, "people are willing to talk, and I think that's what's going to ultimately change the culture," Avrich said.

And Scott's successful resurrection of an Oscar hopeful at record speedcould be a way forward for studios.

"They take way too long to shoot films," said Scott.