Remains of early Ottawa settlers buried again at Beechwood Cemetery - Action News
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Ottawa

Remains of early Ottawa settlers buried again at Beechwood Cemetery

The final remains of nearly 80 people buried many decades ago and unearthed during light rail-related construction in downtown Ottawa were once again laid to rest on Sunday.

79 men, women and children buried in early 1800s then unearthed this decade have new resting place

Two horses pull a black carriage through a cemetery on a sunny autumn day.
A horse-drawn carriage takes a pine casket with the remains of a Bytown resident once buried in Barrack Hill Cemetery to its new resting place at Beechwood Cemetery east of downtown Ottawa. (Reno Patry/CBC)

Theremains of dozens of people buried decades ago and unearthed during light rail-related construction in downtown Ottawa were once again laid to rest on Sunday.

Representatives from Presbyterian, Anglican and Catholic churches were gathered for the ceremony at the Beechwood Cemetery, where the remains of 79 people were buried in a plot near the National Military Cemetery.

Many of the speakers there said the people now resting in plot 106 in the east end of the cemetery were brave early pioneers of what became the nation's capital.

"Theyremindus we stand on the shoulders of people gone before us and we need to remember them," said Ottawa ArchbishopTerrence Prendergast.

The stand for a yet-to-be-installed plaque and freshly-dug earth marks the spot in Beechwood Cemetery's plot 106 where the remains of 79 people once buried at Barrack's Hill Cemetery have been buried again. (Andrew Foote/CBC)

There people were buried in the first cemetery in what was then known as Bytown, Barrack Hill's Cemetery, which isnow the east end of Albert, Queen and Sparks streets in downtown Ottawa.

Col. John By set up the cemetery in 1827 as the Rideau Canal was being built nearby, according to the City of Ottawa.

By the mid 1840s, the city had grown around the cemetery and some but apparently not all the remains were moved.

An old map of a community along a river. A section marked 'grave yard' is in the bottom right.
The cemetery appears in the bottom right of this 1842 ByTown site plan. (Bytown Museum)

Fast-forward to 2013, when city construction crews doing light-rail related work on Queen Street unearthed bones near the intersection with Metcalfe Street.

Those were later deemed to be an archaeological discovery rather than a criminal one, as were other similar instances in the months since.

The remains have been studied and stored at the Canadian Museum of History, where they were displayed in 52 caskets for a public visitationlast week.

Paul Henry, the archivist for the City of Ottawa, said 200 people came to see that visitation.

"2017 in particular is an opportunity to look back atwho we once were and pay homage and respect to those individuals who built the city where we now live and who helped us become who we are today," he said.

"It's a definite opportunity to remember a time and a place that is gone but very much relevant today."

Ottawa Mayor Jim Watson said during the ceremony construction crews will likely find more remains from Barrack's Hill while working in the area and when they do, they'll be buried in the BeechwoodCemetery plot with the others.

Ottawa Mayor Jim Watson stands beside a casket containing the remains of one of the 79 people once buried at Barrack's Hill Cemetery in what's now downtown Ottawa. (Andrew Foote/CBC)

DavidSelzer, the executive archdeacon of the Anglican Diocese of Ottawa, said setting aside a plot atBeechwoodCemetery makes sense because the national cemetery should include all Canadians, not just the wealthy or famous.

"The most important part for me were [that] people who were buried and had their graves just abandoned have now been reclaimed and given a proper recommittal," he said.

" [It's] that whole sense of being able to rest in peace rather than in pieces underneath Queen Street."