Hurricane Juan vs. Dorian vs. Fiona: How the storms compare - Action News
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Nova Scotia

Hurricane Juan vs. Dorian vs. Fiona: How the storms compare

Bob Robichaud, warning preparedness meteorologist with Environment Canada, said in a recent briefing Hurricane Fiona is an "extremely strong and dangerous storm."

Fiona could be bigger in size compared to Juan and stronger than Dorian, expert says

A diagram shows Hurricane Fiona's path over eastern N.S. and north toward western Newfoundland.
Hurricane Fiona's expected path. Projections show Fiona is set to track over eastern mainland Nova Scotia and Cape Breton when it makes landfall. (Tina Simpkin/CBC)

Ahead of Hurricane Fiona's landfall, residents are wondering how this storm could compare to two otherbig weather events in Nova Scotia's history: Hurricane Juan in 2003 andHurricane Dorian in 2019.

Bob Robichaud, a warning preparedness meteorologist with Environment Canada, said in a briefing Thursday thatHurricane Fiona is an "extremely strong and dangerous storm."

"Will it be as strong as [Hurricane] Juan when Juan made landfall in 2003where there were some extreme winds, but they were concentrated over a small area?" he said."This storm is going to be bigger in size compared to what Juan was,but maybe a little stronger than what we saw withDorian."

Hurricane Juan

Hurricane Juan made landfall just west of Halifax as a category 2 hurricane. (Ryan Snoddon/CBC)

In late September 2003, Juan hit Nova Scotia's shores at Shad Bay as a Category 2 hurricane. Some parts of the province saw wind speeds over 130 km/h.

OnMcNabs Island at the entrance to Halifax harbour, winds hit 176 km/h during the storm.

St. Margarets Bay saw the bulk of the rainfall, with over 50 millimetres of precipitationas thestormrushed over central Nova Scotia.

CBCNews coverage from the storm described Juan as a "violent hurricane" that snapped power poles and caused huge stormsurges.

Hurricane Dorian

Hurricane Dorian brought more widespread damage than Juan. (Ryan Snoddon/CBC)

Nova Scotia Power saysDorian, which arrived in Nova Scotia as a post-tropical storm,was by far the most damaging storm the utility ever dealt witha title that was once held by Juan.

Dorian waslarger overall, making landfall as a post-tropical storm south of Halifax at SambroCreekwith windsat155 km/h, but causing wind gusts of about 100 km/h across most of Nova Scotia.

That storm largely tracked diagonally over central Nova Scotiaand dropped nearly 140 millimetres of rain in some areas of the province.

Hurricane Fiona

A graphic shows Hurricane Fiona's expected path over eastern Canada and north over Labrador.
Bob Robichaud of Environment Canada says Fiona will 'be a historic, extreme event for Atlantic Canada.' (Tina Simpkin/CBC)

Like Dorian, experts say Fiona will hit eastern Nova Scotia as a powerful post-tropical storm.

It's expected to track over eastern mainland Nova Scotia and Cape Breton.

Robichaud said during a briefing Friday afternoon the province can expectanywhere between 100 millimetres and 150 millimetres of rainfall, though some areas could see more.

Robichaudalso said the storm might linger over Nova Scotia longer than previous weather events.

By 9 a.m. local timeon Saturday, Fiona's winds are expected to reach 165 km/h.

An satellite image shows Hurricane Fiona before it lands on Puerto Rico.
The natural-colour image above shows Hurricane Fiona shortly before landfall in Puerto Rico on Sept. 18. (NASA)