Quebec recommends 3rd dose for those who've recently had COVID-19

Quebecers who have recently contracted COVID-19 will be able to get theirthird dose as soon as they are symptom-free, the government announced Wednesday.

Following a recommendation from Quebec Public Health, the province said anyone who wishes to get a booster shot, including those who recently had COVID-19, shouldget one "as soon as possible" to have better protection against the Omicron variant.

The new directive, issued amidskyrocketing hospitalization numbers, puts an end to the eight-week waiting period that had been recommended after illness.A three-month interval between the second and third dosesmust still be maintained.

But Benoit Barbeau,a virologistat the Universit du Qubec Montral, doesn't believe people with two doses of a COVID-19 vaccine need torush to roll up their sleevesafter recovering from the virus.

"Logically, it makes sense to wait for a number of weeks after infection before getting your third dose becausemost peoplewill have a good enough[immune]response," he said.

Provincial guidance on thattimingvaries across the country, with B.C. suggesting a booster10 days after the onset of symptoms or the date of a positive test result, and Ontario's top doctor recommendingto hold off for 30 days.

In Quebec, the government announced last weekthat once the entire eligible population has had the opportunity to receive their booster dose, three doses of a COVID-19 vaccinewill be required to use the province'svaccination passport system.

Currently, two doses are sufficient to be considered adequately vaccinated.

WATCH | Quebec leaders justify the delay in 3rd doses:

Legault admits Ontario's 3rd dose rollout was better

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Quebec's premier says in hindsight, Ontario's approach to third doses may have been more effective, while the province's health minister defends his government's approach.

Now or later? 'It won't make a large difference'

McMaster Universityimmunologist Dawn Bowdishsays waiting a month after infection to get a vaccine allows your immunity to tone down, which allows your immune system to work without distraction.

"A month is a reasonable time to wait, but if you go a little bit earlier, a little bit later,it won't make a large difference in the immune response," she said. Bowdish saidthere's no real data suggesting there's a critical timeline to get that third dose post-infection.

Bowdish said there's also not enough data to show whether being infected with Omicron can preventreinfectionas the variant is "really good at sneaking under imperfect immune response" so getting a third dose after infection is strongly recommended.

Meanwhile, many people with symptoms consistent with COVID-19 are currently unableto test whether they have the virus, given the limited access to PCR tests and the lack of rapid tests in the province.

Bowdish believes many people who think they have COVID-19 may actually be isolating with another respiratory infection, leaving them vulnerable to catching the Omicron variant once they rejoin the population.

"That'sanother good reason to go out and get that third dose," Bowdish said. She said there's "no real reason to delay it."

On Wednesday, Quebec once again moved up appointments for third dosesfor younger Quebecers.

As of Thursday,people 25 and up will be able to make an appointment for a third dose of a COVID-19 vaccineon the province'sClic Sant website,and all Quebecers 18 and over will be able to do so this Friday.

Quebecers aged 35 and oldercan already register for their third shot.