Claude Jutra: A look at the life and career of the Quebec filmmaker

Allegations that celebrated filmmakerClaudeJutrahad sex with underage boyshave prompted Quebec's film industry to strip his name from its annual awards show, while Montreal's mayor says the city would move to withdrawJutra's name from a downtown park and east-end street.

• Claude Jutra's name pulled from Quebec film industry awards amid sex scandal
• Claude Jutra sex allegations shake Quebec film industry

Meanwhile, the Canadian Screen Awards is removingJutra's name from a special prize for first-time filmmakers.

Here's a closer look at Jutra and his legacy.

Who he was

Jutrawas a director, writer, actor, editor and cinematographer born on March 11, 1930 in Montreal. He studied medicine but never practised, choosing instead to learn about cinema at the National Film Board of Canada. In 1959, he left for Europe and befriended influential filmmakers Jean Rouch and Francois Truffaut.

His films

His first full-length feature outside the NFB was A tout prendrein 1963, a New Wave-style film that earned critical praise, won best picture at the 1964 Canadian Film Awards, and is credited with helping launch a new era of Quebec cinema.

1971's Mon oncle Antoineis widely regarded as one of the greatest Canadian films ever made. Centred on a young man approaching adulthood in a small mining town in pre-Quiet Revolution Quebec, the film won acclaim in the U.S., the U.K. and France, and was a box-office success in English Canada. It went on to win more than 20 international prizes and eight Canadian Film Awards, including best feature film and best direction.

English work

Jutra's various English dramas for CBC-TV include the 1977 movie Dreamspeakerand 1979's The Wordsmith,from a script by Mordecai Richler. His 1980 film Surfacingwas an adaptation of the Margaret Atwood novel, but was a critical and commercial failure.

Awards

Jutra's accolades include the Prix Victor-Morin and the Prix Albert-Tessier. He was posthumously awarded the Medal of the Quiet Revolution by the Quebec government for his contributions to Quebec culture during the 1960s.

A self-avowed separatist,Jutrarefused an offer to be named to the Order of Canada in 1972, stating he did not believe in a bilingual or united Canada.

Later life

In the early 1980s,Jutrawas diagnosed with early onset Alzheimer's disease. He continued to work steadily, directing and appearing in small supporting roles. He was last seen in the winter of 1986, and his body was found in the St. Lawrence River the next spring.

The allegations

A biography released this week stated thatJutraslept with young boys, while Montreal's La Presse quoted a man Wednesday as saying the late filmmaker began touching him when he was six years old and that the abuse escalated over a 10-year period.

Source: Historica Canada's the Canadian Encyclopedia