Want weird? Manitoba has plenty of peculiar places to visit this summer

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Great Spirit

Why not start with a day tripthrough theLake Manitoba Narrows to discover theorigin of the province's name and its connection to an Indigenous spirit known asManitou, orManito-bau in Ojibway.

In stormy weather, waves crashing on the limestone rocks of the narrows the slimmeststretch of water between the northern and southern parts of Lake Manitoba resounded eerily, and people believed the sound came from a huge drum beaten by the great spirit.

• Origin of the name Manitoba
• Historic Sites of Manitoba: Lake Manitoba Narrows

The Cree referred to the area as manitou-wapow, which means the strait of Manitou.

The Indigenous people told the stories to the fur traders and explorers but never wrote the names down.Instead, the European visitors, like Thomas Spence, wrote it as Manitobah.

When it came time for Confederation in 1870, the "h" was dropped but the name stuck.

A plaque commemorating theorigin is located on the east side of the Lake Manitoba Narrows.

Manitoba monsters

Stories of Sasquatch (Bigfoot) in Manitoba's forested areas, or the water snakeknown as Manipogohave been told for generations.

• Sasquatch

According toRutkowski,West Hawk Lake is the site of one of the most famous Sasquatchspottings.The creaturewas seen near the Lily Pond, about15 kilometres north of the lake on Highway 44, on June 7, 1990.

It was raining, and as a woman drove around a bend at about 1p.m., she claimed she braked suddenly when a creature about six to seven feet tall appeared on the road in front of her car. It was wet withmatted hair all over its body, Rutkwoski said, notingeight footprints were later found, each about 18 inches long and nine inches wide.

• Video of sasquatch from Easterville

Sasquatch spottings have also been reported during the last 20 years inBeaconia,GillamandEasterville.

• Keep your camera handy: Stories of Manitoba lake monsters told for centuries but proof remains elusive

Another case was in September 1973, when conservation officer Bob Uchtmann was working near Landry Lake, west of The Pas. He came upon several large footprints, each about 18 inches long, in hard, compacted ground. They were 28 inches apart, indicating an extremely long stride. The cast of one footprint is currently on display in the Sam Waller Museum in The Pas.

• Manipogo

Just north of Toutes Aides on Highway 276, it's the site of numerous sightings of Manipogo, Manitoba's Loch Ness Monster.

• ManipogoProvincial Park: Manitoba Parks

Since the late 1800s, people have claimed to seen the creature, but no conclusive evidence of the monster's existence has been found.

• T-Rex of the sea

While the legitimacy of Sasquatch and Manipogo are still up for debate, there are others whose time in Manitoba is well documented and they arewaiting to meet you at Morden's Canadian Fossil Discovery Centre.

Mosasaurs,huge reptiles known as the "T-Rex of the sea" have been unearthed and put on display. One of those is Bruce, the world's largest publicly-displayedmosasaur, who comes in at 13-metres long.

• Bruce the mosasaur in Manitoba now largest on display in the world

• T-Rex of the sea unearthed in Manitoba

Fossil hunting

Manitoba is loaded with fossilized prehistoric creatures, many trapped in its famous Tyndall stone.

Peoplecan hunt for their own in numerous places. Thequarries in the Interlake region, in Garson and Tyndall, are prime fossil-finding spots, according to Travel Manitoba.

"Amid the primordial rock, you will find everything from fossilized cephalopods to traces of corals and other prehistoric vegetation," a blog post on the agency's website states.

You can also try your archeological skills at the Canadian Fossil Discovery Centrein Morden through their public paleontology program.

Strange mounds

• Linear Mounds National Historic Site

In southwestern Manitoba, close to the Saskatchewan border, is a National Historic Site where unusual linear mounds dating from 900-1400 AD can be seen.

The hills are actually mortuary mounds created by Indigenous peoples and are among thebest-preserved anywhere, according to Parks Canada.

There are threemounds spread out over a large area of land and are made from acomplex constructions of soil, bone and other materials.

• Pilot Mound

This 116-foot-high hill is one of the most important historical landmarks in Manitoba, according to Rutkowski.

It was caused by an upheaval of natural gas beneath the ground many, many years ago. But on its summit is a small circular hill that was built by ancient Indigenous peoples, Rutkowski said.

In 1908 a Toronto University archeological excavation unearthed relics suggesting it was a sacred site. The Plains Cree called it "Little Dance Hill" (Mepawaquomoshin) and travelled great distances to hold ceremonial dances on its summit.

• History of Pilot Mound

Prisoners of war

During the Second World War,Canada housed several prisoners of war in labour camps across the country.At its peak, the camps held 34,000 men at more than two dozen sites.

One of the smaller and more unconventional ones was in Riding Mountain National Park on Whitewater Lake. The camp consisted of fifteen buildings and housed 440 to 450 prisoners of war between 1943-1945.

Itwas the only POW camp in North America not to be bounded by a fence or barbed wire, as its isolation made escape unfeasible.

• Manitoba History: Riding Mountain POWs: The Teacher's Tale
• Whitewater German Prisoner of War camp: Parks Canada

In fact, the prisoners were paid for their labour, and often used that money to order things from the Eaton's catalogue. They also attended dances in nearby communities.

The buildings were long ago cleared away and the site, to the uninformed, is simply a clearing used forbackcountry camping.

Friends of Riding Mountain National Park offeran interpretive horse-drawn wagon tour of the site, which includes a catered lunch of authentic German cuisine.

Magnetic Hill

New Brunswick'sfamous Magnetic Hillis placewhere cars seem to roll uphill, but it's not the only place in Canada where that natural law of gravity is defied.

Manitoba has one too, according to Rutkowski.It's on Harlington Road, three kilometres west of the Highway 487 turnoff to the Thunder Hill Ski Area. Local residents say that you can put your car or truck in neutral, and with the brakes off, you start moving apparently uphill.

Philip's Magical Paradise

Located in the village of Giroux, near Steinbach, isa museum dedicated to magic and built in tribute to a 15-year-old boy who worked to master the craft before cancerclaimed his life in 1986.

Philip Hornan loved magic so much, he asked that a museum be built so that other children could learn about and enjoy magic as much as he, according to Rutkowski.The castle-shaped museum contains objects donated by famed Winnipeg illusionists Dean Gunnarsonand Doug Henning. One of two coins donated by Henningwas actually used by the other world-famous illusionist, Harry Houdini.

The museum contains many examples of tricks, often has a live performer, and has a gift shop where you can pick up something and try your own hand at magic.

• Historic Sites of Manitoba: Philip's Magical Paradise
• Philip's Magical Paradise

Pilehenge

Also known as the Cement Cemetery, the cluster ofconcrete spires is in the Rural Municipality of Rosser, just northwest of Winnipeg.

The Stonehenge-likecollection is built of concrete pilings, which are used in construction of buildings to support the foundation.

"Well-known to locals, the actual purpose of the smattering of thin cement spikes has never been 'concretely' nailed down," states an entry on the Atlas Obscura website.

• The Cement Cemetery: Atlas Obscura

There are numbers etchedinto the poles suggesting they are likely the remnants of concrete testing. The site was once owned by Inland Cement in the 1950s and '60s.

Or maybe there's another explanation . . .

"Clearly[it's] an ancient structure designed as homage to our alien ancestors under guidance from extraterrestrials," Rutkowskisaid tongue-in-cheek.

To get there, drive to the corner of Sturgeon Road and Inkster Avenue, then head north on Sturgeon.

Haunted sites

There are numerous stories of haunted places in the province and many are well known Winnipeg's Hotel Fort Garry, Hamilton House, and the Marlborough Hotel are among the most common but there are plenty more places around Manitoba where there seems to be some unrest among the departed.

• The nunnery

A former nun's residence, L'Auberge Clmence Inn on the Prairie is now abed-and-breakfast and retreat centre in Elie.

According to Rutkowski, guests have heard footsteps on the wooden stairswithout anyone being near. Doors have opened and closed by themselves, and glimpses of a figure have been seen moving in several rooms.

• Devil's islands

Similar haunted stories are told about two islands in Manitoba, both known to local residents as Devil's Island.

One is located east of Camperville in the middle of Lake Winnipegosisand the other is in Lake Winnipeg, about sixkilometresnortheast of Albert Beach. There are tales of people who have camped on the islands only to wake in a panic and leave in the night, chased away by eerie lights and sounds, according to Rutkowski.

• Thorgeir's Ghost

The tale of Thorgeir's ghost is told by Icelandic settlers to the Hecla area, of a skinned bull that came back to life after being readied for butchering. Legend says it has been seen roaming the fields between Gimli and Riverton, according to Rutkowski.

• Woodridge spook light

Since the 1930s, stories have been told about thelight dancing at the end of aroad along the railway line just east of Woodridgein southeast Manitoba. Rutkowskisaid the stories claim the light is a lantern carried by the headless ghost of a man who was killed by a train many years ago.

If you want to venture out and wait for it, the location isjust south of Highway 203, east of town.

• NinetteSanitorium

The sanatorium on Pelican Lake, near Ninette, was opened in May of 1910. It was a place where people suffering the horrible effects of tuberculosis were treated and patients often required operations.

During the 1940s and '50s, advancements were made in the drug treatment approach to TB and the requirement for sanitoriums declined. The one in Ninetette closed up in 1972 but stories of haunting have persisted ever since.

• Historic Sites of Manitoba: Ninette Sanatorium
• Haunted Ninette Sanitorium

UFO sites

• Falcon Lake Incident

Stefan Michalak, an amateur geologist who liked to venture into the wilderness around Falcon Lake, was prospecting on May 20, 1967, when he was burned by what he claimed was one of two flying saucers that landed near him. Michalaksuffered a grid of burn marks on his chest while his shirt and capwere set ablaze.

Ufologists consider it to be one of the most well-documented UFO stories in Canada.

• From CBC News
  Falcon Lake incident is Canada's 'best-documented UFO case,' even 50 years later

• Video
  The Falcon Lake incident: Canada's famous UFO encounter in 1967

• Mint's newest coin showcases famous Falcon Lake UFO encounter in Manitoba

The site is still accessible near the gravel pits north of town, and you can go on a guided horseback UFO rideto the site from Falcon Beach Ranch.

• CharlieRedstar

In the mid-1970s, the town of Carmanand some surrounding communities Sperling, Elm Creek, Roland, Halbstadt became a hotbed for UFO sightings. In particular, a vibrating red light or series of lights, that became known as Charlie Redstar.

It all started April10,1975, when Bob and ElaineDiemertwere walking from their farmhouse to their private airfield inCarmanand saw a big red light coming at them. It had a dome on top and was pulsing.

TheDiemertscontinued to see saucer-shaped objects a few moretimes. Then, starting May 7, 1975, nightly sightings began that lasted for months. People gathered at the couple's field for UFO-watching parties and to spot Charlie Redstaras it skimmed over trees on the horizon before soaring overhead.

• UFO sightings in Manitoba date back to 1792

Some locals claim the lights can still be seen today, if you know where to look, according to Rutkowski.

• Will CharlieRedstarever beexplained?

Medieval festival

The Cooks' Creek Medieval Festival, which goesJuly 28-29 this year,only happens every two years.

It features full contact jousting, heavy combat in armour, archery, a merchant marketplace, kids'games,a live chess tournament, puppet shows,a medieval petting zoo,a garden of ale, earlymusic in the cathedral, fire dancing, evening banquet and more.

• See the full schedule of events here
• Photos - Manitoba Medieval Festival

Manitoba's almost-desert

In a province covered by snow for several months of the year, there is a place that very much resembles a desert in Manitoba.

Sand, cacti and high temperatures make it tempting to labelSpirit Sands as a desert but the area receives 300-500 millimetres of moisture annually, which is twice the amount received in a true desert region, according to the Manitoba Government.

"World-renowned nature writer Ernest Thompson Seton walked the sandhills wanting to learn more about nature. Now, visitors come to see this rare and unusual part of Manitoba's natural legacy," the province's website states.

There are a few places in Canada and nowhere else in Manitoba with such large stretches of open sand. They arealsoa place of great spiritual significance for Manitoba's Indigenous peoples.

"Although quickly being encroached by vegetation such as wild grasses and poison ivy, there're still sand dunes to climb and explore," said Rutkowski. "And the Devils Punch Bowl is a bowl-shaped depression 45 metres deep in the sand hills, caused by underground streams."

Camping, swimming, biking and canoeing are also available and visitors are advised to keep an eye out for the Prairie skink,the only lizard species inManitobaand one of only six native lizard species in Canada.

• Spruce Woods Provincial Park: Manitoba Government
• Spirit Sands self-guiding trail
• Photo collection of the Spirit Sands

Ancient craters

• Lake St. Martin

The largest meteorite impact crater in Manitoba is located at Gypsumville, on the north bank ofLake St. Martin. Actually, it's more accurate to say Gypsumvilleis located at the crater.

• Manitoba crater revealed
• Lake St. Martin impact structure

Theentire town and hundreds of surrounding acres sit inside the crater itself, according to Rutkowski.Beneath the ground is a 220-million-year-old crater that is 40 kilometres wide, making it the fifth-largest in all of Canada.

• West Hawk Lake

An older, but smaller crater is located in Whiteshell Provincial Park isknown more popularly as West Hawk Lake.

The 330-million-year-old crater is about 2.5 kilometres across and full of water. Speaking of being full, visitors can fill up on all kinds of meteor-themed food around town and at the beach.

• West Hawk Lake impact structure

Kettle Stones

Northeast of Swan River is Kettle Stones Provincial Park, home todozens of huge boulders left behind by ancient glacial Lake Agassiz, which once covered a vast area of Manitoba as well as parts of northwest Ontario, Saskatchewan and the northern U.S. Lake Winnipeg, Lake Manitoba and Lake Winnipegosisare remnants of Agassiz.

The kettle stones are considered sacredby Indigenous peoples.The Kettle Hills have been, and continue to be, used by local First Nations people for traditional resource harvesting-hunting, trapping, and gathering berries and plants for food and ceremonial use, according to the provincial government.

• Kettle Stones Provincial Park
• Manitoba History: Glacial Lake Agassiz

The origin of thekettle nameis unknown but it is generally believed it is because many of themresemble household kettles or kettle drums.

Petroformsand pictographs

From Travel Manitoba: Some 1,500 years ago, First Nations peoples designated their sacred places with designs depicting wildlife, people and traditional objects. These so-calledpictographsandpetroformscan be found throughout Manitoba.

Pictographs are stories and images depicting Aboriginal scenes painted using red ochre (naturally tinted clays found in the soil and earth) on cliff faces. In Manitoba, theycan be found on rock cliffs lining many of the province's waterways including Tramping Lake on the Grass River and upstream from Artery Lake on theBloodveinCanadian Heritage River.

• Photos: Tramping Lake pictographs

Petroforms are mosaics made by stacking and placing boulders and rocks on forest floors.

• Bannock Point Petroforms

Located inWhiteshell Provincial Park, just off of Highway 307.

The petroforms at Bannock Point are laid out on bedrock in the forms of turtles, snakes, humans and abstract patterns. Anishinabe and other First Nations people believe that they were left here long ago for the benefit of all people that might visit this site to receive their teachings and healing, according to the provincial government website.

• Bannock Point Petroforms